$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get install gnome-mime-data 

gnome-mime-data is installed in your system.

Make ensure the gnome-mime-data package were installed using the commands given below,

$ sudo dpkg-query -l | grep gnome-mime-data *

You will get with gnome-mime-data package name, version, architecture and description in a table

gnome-mime-data package basic information: